{"id":583,"date":"2012-12-07T14:55:32","date_gmt":"2012-12-07T14:55:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/?p=583"},"modified":"2012-12-07T14:55:32","modified_gmt":"2012-12-07T14:55:32","slug":"el-descobriment-del-genoma-del-blat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/2012\/12\/el-descobriment-del-genoma-del-blat\/","title":{"rendered":"El descobriment del genoma del blat"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-thumbnail wp-image-584\" title=\"el genoma del blat\" src=\"http:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/el_genoma_del_blat-150x150.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/el_genoma_del_blat-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/12\/el_genoma_del_blat-142x142.png 142w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Per fi hem conegut un avan\u00e7ament molt esperat en el m\u00f3n de la ci\u00e8ncia, el descobriment del <strong>genoma del blat<\/strong>, en concret de la varietat Triticum aestivum. \u00c9s una molt bona noticia ja que es considerava un repte molt dif\u00edcil d\u2019aconseguir perqu\u00e8 el blat est\u00e0 format de 17.000 mil milions de parells de bases, sis cops m\u00e9s que el genoma hum\u00e0.<\/p>\n<p>Amb aquest descobriment s\u2019obren noves portes per poder desenvolupar estrat\u00e8gies a l\u2019hora de crear varietats noves amb caracter\u00edstiques que ajudin a millorar els cultius. A m\u00e9s a m\u00e9s tamb\u00e9 s\u2019ha aconseguit a\u00efllar els gens ancestrals, els quals permetran seguir treballant en el desenvolupament de noves varietats que siguin m\u00e9s productives, m\u00e9s resistents a les plagues i a condicions adverses, i amb millors caracter\u00edstiques organol\u00e8ptiques.<\/p>\n<p>S\u2019ha arribat a aquesta fita gr\u00e0cies al treball conjunt de cient\u00edfics de tot el m\u00f3n i per aconseguir-ho s\u2019han utilitzat noves t\u00e8cniques com trencar l\u2019ADN a l\u2019atzar en molts segments que posteriorment han estat llegits, formant poc a poc el mapa complet del genoma del blat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Per fi hem conegut un avan\u00e7ament molt esperat en el m\u00f3n de la ci\u00e8ncia, el descobriment del genoma del blat, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":584,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,1],"tags":[68,131,112],"class_list":["post-583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualitat-del-sector","category-blog","tag-alimentacio","tag-genoma-del-blat","tag-historia-del-pa"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=583"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/583\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":587,"href":"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/583\/revisions\/587"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ylla1878.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}